In compression, the forces acting on the material push towards the body. ![]() In tension, all forces are pulling away from the object. In contrast, compression attempts to shorten the body. Tension force tries to elongate the material. Difference Between Tension and Compression S.No. To dissipate the force, scattered it out over a large area so that no one place has to undergo the concentrated force’s impact.Īn arch bridge is an excellent example of dissipation, and a suspension bridge is a perfect example of the transfer. The most excellent way to manage these forces is to either transfer them or dissipate them.įor transferring the force, move it from an area of vulnerability to a place of strength-the space designed to handle the force. ![]() Tension and compression forces are existing in all the structures. An engineer must design a structure able to withstand these forces without buckling and snapping.īuckling happens when compressive force overcomes the material’s strength to handle compression, and Snapping occurs when tension force overcomes the material’s capacity to take tension. Hence all the structures must be designed to handle the forces act upon them. If we built a structure with a material that can’t handle tension and compression forces due to dead and live load, then the structure may collapse. Also, Read – What is Shear Force and Bending Moment?īoth forces tension and compression are essential to keep in mind while designing a structure.
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